Skip to content
Permis Suisse

Permits

B permit (residence permit)

Newcomer settling into a Geneva apartment on a B permit

Geneva · OCPM

B permit in Geneva

EU/EFTA nationals. The residence permit application goes to the OCPM within 14 days of arrival, with the employment contract (open-ended or at least one year for a five-year B permit). For people without paid work, the OCPM checks financial means and health and accident insurance.

First permit application with employment (EU national): 6 to 8 weeks(time published by the OCPM)

Procedure and processing times in Geneva →

Requirements by nationality

B permit for EU/EFTA nationals

Nationals of an EU or EFTA state are entitled to a five-year EU/EFTA B permit if they show an open-ended contract or one of at least one year (365 days). The right comes from the Agreement on the Free Movement of Persons (AFMP): there is no quota and no priority check.

All requirements →

B permit for non-EU nationals

Nationals of non-EU/EFTA states are only admitted to work if they are qualified: managers, specialists and other qualified workers, starting with university graduates with several years of work experience.

All requirements →

B permit for UK nationals

Since 1 January 2021, the AFMP no longer applies to the United Kingdom. UK nationals coming to Switzerland to work are treated like other third-country nationals: they apply for a permit to the competent cantonal authority before starting, under the conditions of the Foreign Nationals and Integration Act (qualification, priority for domestic workers, quotas).

All requirements →

Work

EU/EFTA B permit holders have occupational and geographical mobility. For third-country nationals, the permit is tied to the work the canton has authorised.

Renewal

The canton sends an expiry notice before the permit runs out. In Geneva, the OCPM gives an average of 3 months for a renewal with no change of situation.

Towards the C permit

The B permit leads to the C permit after five or ten years, depending on nationality and integration (see the C permit page).

Procedure by canton

Frequently asked questions

How long is a B permit valid?
Five years for an EU/EFTA national hired for at least one year or open-ended; one year, renewable, for a third-country national.
Can an EU national get a B permit without working?
Yes, with sufficient financial means and health and accident insurance covering all risks.
Do UK nationals still get the EU/EFTA B permit?
Only those living in Switzerland before 1 January 2021 (acquired rights). Newcomers follow third-country rules.
DirectoryImmigration lawyers in Geneva68 firms in Geneva: languages, areas, access, contact details

Get put in touch with an immigration lawyer

Describe your situation in a few lines: we pass your request to a professional in the region, who replies to you directly. The service is free for you.

Other permits

See also

Sources

Legal basis: AFMP (RS 0.142.112.681) · FNIA (RS 142.20) · OASA (RS 142.201)

General information from the official sources cited. It does not replace the decision of the competent authority. Last checked: 16 October 2026.

Talk to a lawyer · free →